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How to Avoid Cryptocurrency Scams: A Comprehensive Guide for Users

Stay safe in the world of crypto by learning how to recognize and avoid the most common scams.

Written by Elijah
Updated over 2 weeks ago

1. Introduction

Cryptocurrency scams are constantly evolving, and attackers use increasingly sophisticated techniques to target users.

Many scams do not look like scams — they appear as legitimate interactions, such as support conversations, job offers, or investment opportunities.

The most common scam categories include:

  • Impersonation scams (e.g., fake support, fake employees, or recruiters)

  • Phishing attacks – lookalike websites or messages designed to steal credentials

  • Malicious applications – fake wallets or software that compromise your funds or device

New scam variants often combine multiple techniques (for example, impersonation together with malware distribution), making them more difficult to detect.


2. Golden Rules (Read This First)

If you remember only a few things, remember these:

  • Never share your seed phrase or private keys with anyone

  • Always verify people and links through official channels

  • Do not rush — urgency is a common manipulation tactic

  • If something feels off, assume it is a scam

  • Never run code or install software from untrusted sources

Signing unknown transactions is one of the highest-risk actions and can lead to full loss of funds or account compromise.


3. Types of Scams and How to Recognize Them


1. Impersonation Scams

What it is

Attackers pretend to be trusted entities (support agents, company employees, community members) to gain your trust.

How it works

  1. You are contacted via Telegram, Discord, email, or social media

  2. The attacker claims to help or assist you

  3. You are asked to share sensitive data or perform an action

Red flags

  • Unsolicited messages offering help

  • Requests for seed phrases or private information

  • Accounts that look official but are slightly different

How to stay safe

  • Never share your seed phrase

  • Only use official support channels

  • Double-check usernames and links


2. Phishing Attacks

What it is

Fake websites, emails, or messages designed to mimic legitimate platforms and steal your credentials.

How it works

  1. You click a link from a message or ad

  2. You land on a fake website that looks real

  3. You enter your wallet credentials or sign a transaction

Red flags

  • Slightly altered domain names

  • Urgent messages asking you to act quickly

  • Requests to connect your wallet unexpectedly

How to stay safe

  • Always check URLs carefully

  • Bookmark official websites

  • Avoid clicking links from unknown sources


3. Malicious Applications (Fake Wallets & Software)

What it is

Fake or compromised apps designed to steal funds or data.

How it works

  1. You download an app or tool

  2. The app requests wallet access or runs malicious code

  3. Your funds or data are compromised

Red flags

  • Apps outside official stores

  • Requests for sensitive permissions

  • Unknown or unverified developers

How to stay safe

  • Download only from official sources

  • Check reviews and publisher details

  • Avoid installing unknown tools


4. Social Engineering

What it is

Scams that rely on psychological manipulation to trick users into making mistakes.

How it works

Attackers create convincing scenarios to pressure or persuade you into taking harmful actions.

Examples

  • Fake support asking for your seed phrase

  • Investment groups promising guaranteed returns (trading signals, etc.)

  • Fake emergencies (“your wallet is compromised, act now”)


Advanced variant: Fake employees and recruiters (LinkedIn scam)

This is a more advanced form of social engineering that may lead to full system compromise.

What’s happening

Attackers impersonate employees, recruiters, or executives from well-known companies and approach users via LinkedIn or other platforms.

How the scam works

  1. You receive a connection request or message

  2. You are offered a job, collaboration, or interview

  3. You are given a “test assignment”

  4. You are asked to clone a repository, run code, or download files

  5. The code may contain malware that compromises your system

Red flags

  • Unsolicited job offers or outreach

  • Requests to run unfamiliar code

  • Profiles with limited history or suspicious activity

  • Pressure to act quickly or move off-platform

How to stay safe

  • Never run code from untrusted sources

  • Verify the person through official channels

  • Avoid downloading unknown files or repositories

  • Report suspicious profiles and stop communication


5. Scam Tokens and DeFi Projects

What it is

Scam tokens are malicious or deceptive cryptocurrencies designed to exploit users, often through hype, fake utility, or hidden contract logic.

How it works

  1. A new token is launched and promoted aggressively

  2. Users are encouraged to buy early

  3. The project may:

    • drain liquidity

    • restrict selling

    • disappear entirely

Red flags

  • Unverified smart contracts

  • Unrealistic promises of high returns

  • Anonymous team with no verifiable history

How to stay safe


4. General Security Recommendations

Follow these security best practices:

  1. Check official sources – Always verify the authenticity of the information before taking any action. Double-check links, email senders, and official channels.

  2. Be skeptical of easy money – If an offer sounds too good to be true, it probably is. Avoid schemes that promise guaranteed high returns.

  3. Use trusted tools to check tokens and contracts – Platforms like Token Sniffer and Etherscan help analyze smart contracts and flag suspicious tokens.

  4. Be cautious when searching in Google or any other search engine – Phishing sites often appear as ads in search results. Always manually type the official website URL.

  5. Protect your wallets and private keys – Never share your seed phrase or private key. Use hardware wallets for long-term storage and multi-factor authentication where possible.

  6. Keep track of token approvals – Use Revoke.cash to manage and revoke permissions granted to DApps.

  7. Report suspicious activity – If you encounter a potential scam, report it to the platform and warn the community.

  8. Save your recovery phrase securely – Never share your 12-word recovery phrase with anyone. Keep it private and store it in a safe place.

  9. Only use wallets you’ve created – Avoid using wallets or addresses provided by unknown sources or purchased online.


How to Verify Social Media Profiles

  • Check the official website's domain (it should be referenced on https://www.coingecko.com/ or https://coinmarketcap.com/ and other platforms)

  • Check the registration date and the number of followers (but remember, followers can be artificially boosted)

  • Consistency of information across platforms (if X refers to a website, the website should also link back to X)


How to Verify Crypto-Related Websites

Fake websites are a common scam method. They look identical to real sites but steal login details or trick users into signing malicious transactions.

Always double-check the domain before logging in or connecting your wallet.

Ways to verify a website:

  • Bookmark the official site – always access 1inch through 1inch.com

  • Cross-check on trusted platforms – sites like CoinGecko and CoinMarketCap link to official domains

  • Check SSL certificates – a real website will have a secure connection (🔒 HTTPS)


What to Do If You Are Affected

  • Disconnect your wallet from suspicious sites

  • Revoke permissions if possible

  • Transfer remaining funds to a secure wallet

  • Run security checks on your device

  • Report the incident to the platform and relevant services


5. 1inch Trusted Sources

Official 1inch Channels

Always use officially verified sources when checking for updates, announcements, and support. (!) But even official-looking accounts can be compromised.

1inch’s official communication channels:

  • X (Twitter) – Official 1inch Twitter for announcements and updates.

  • YouTube – Official 1inch videos and educational content.

  • Discord – Community discussions and announcements. Always check if the invite link is from the official website.

  • Telegram EN – Official chat. Be cautious! 1inch will never message you first in Telegram.

  • Telegram News - Official News channel. Use only verified group links.

  • GitHub Official 1inch repository for open-source code.

  • Reddit – Official page on

  • Instagram – Official page on Instagram

  • Blog – Official blog

  • Facebook – Official page on FB

If you are unsure whether you're facing a scam, you can always verify with 1inch support:

Live Chat: Available on help.1inch.io


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